TargetFrame Runtime Suite

Make UE5 games hit target FPS on mainstream PCs automatically.

Welcome to TargetFrame! This plugin tests the PC, picks a safe FPS target, applies sensible graphics settings, and keeps menus and HUD sharp while the 3D scene adapts to performance pressure.

UE 5.7 sample project PC-first automatic setup Geometry-detail safeguards Optional image-scaling layer Optional distance-detail trimming Graphics-memory safeguards Tuning history + notes
Target: stable frame budget Approach: PC check + automatic adjustments UI path: crisp menus while the scene scales
Start Here

Quick Start

If you are new to TargetFrame, this is the shortest path from opening the project to running the project-aware Beginner Wizard, applying the recommended setup, and reading the live readiness feedback.

1

Open the map you care about

Use your current gameplay map if you are integrating TargetFrame into a real project. The sample maps remain available if you want the packaged demo path.

2

Open the Beginner Wizard

When the game is running, click Get Recommended Setup in the top-right launcher. In the editor, open Window > TargetFrame Beginner Setup Wizard for the project-aware helper flow and one-click launch button.

3

Run the one-click flow

In the editor wizard, click Run Beginner Flow. In the live overlay, click Use recommended setup. TargetFrame checks this PC, chooses a target FPS, and turns on the settings that fit best.

4

Read the result

TargetFrame now pauses on a short confirmation step so you can keep the setup, open the settings, or start over before moving on.

5

Open the control panel

Use the launcher or F10 to try intent-first FPS presets, rerun the PC check, and inspect setup notes or recent events.

6

Watch policy feedback

Toggle the debug overlay with tf.DebugHUD 1 and tf.DebugHUD 0 when you want deeper engineering visibility.

Sample Layout

Project Map

The sample project is intentionally compact. These directories are the ones you will touch most when integrating, tuning, or packaging the plugin.

Scalability.uproject
Config/
Content/
  Maps/
    TF_TargetFrameShowcase
    TF_TargetFrameTestMap
  UI/
    WBP_TargetFrameExperience
Plugins/
  TargetFrame/
    Config/
      DefaultTargetFrame.ini
    Source/
      TargetFrame/
Source/
  Scalability/
Scripts/
  CreateTargetFrameExperienceWidget.py
  CreateTargetFrameShowcaseMap.py
  CreateTargetFrameTestMap.py

Plugin core

Plugins/TargetFrame contains the subsystem, settings surface, Blueprint library, and the UMG-backed UX host widget.

Sample game layer

Source/Scalability wires the widget into the player controller and exposes the debug HUD, showcase flow, and test-map flow.

UI asset

Content/UI/WBP_TargetFrameExperience is the composed UMG control surface used during play.

Regeneration scripts

The scripts directory can rebuild the showcase map, the test map, or the current widget blueprint if you want to re-author sample content.

Integration

Installation and Wiring

TargetFrame can be used as a plugin runtime service, a drop-in menu widget, or both. The sample ships with both patterns already connected.

Project Settings surface

Open Project Settings > Plugins > TargetFrame. Simple Mode gives you the curated setup controls first: target FPS, quality bias, first-launch benchmark, runtime adaptation, low-VRAM and integrated-GPU protection, crisp UI handling, stability locking, telemetry, and opt-in advanced systems. Switch Settings Mode to Advanced Mode when you need the full policy surface for benchmark behavior, governor thresholds, direct upscaler integration, triangle-aware culling, Nanite policy, VRAM/vendor rules, UI separation, telemetry, diagnostics, and shipping capsule tuning.

Blueprint integration points

The Blueprint library exposes StartTargetFrame, SetTargetFrameTargetFPS, ApplyTargetFramePolicy, GetTargetFrameStatus, GetTargetFrameSetupSummary, and GetTargetFrameProjectCapabilities.

Widget route

The sample player controller loads the widget blueprint at runtime. You can swap it for your own UMG asset or reuse the C++ host in another project.

Recommended sample validation flow

1. Start the project.
2. Open the gameplay map you want to validate.
3. Click Get Recommended Setup in the launcher, or open
   Window > TargetFrame Beginner Setup Wizard in the editor.
4. In the editor wizard, click Run Beginner Flow for the
   project-aware one-click path.
5. In the live overlay, keep the setup, open settings, or
   start over after the recommendation is applied.
6. Open the menu again:
   - Launcher button
   - F10
7. Review Project Settings:
   - Simple Mode for common setup choices
   - Advanced Mode for detailed policy tuning
8. Toggle debug overlay:
   tf.DebugHUD 1
   tf.DebugHUD 0
8. Enable optional direct upscaler integration only if your
   packaged runtime exposes the vendor plugin cvars.
9. Enable optional triangle-aware culling only after tuning
   triangle thresholds and distance limits for your content.
10. Use Check this PC again from the menu if you want to observe
   profile selection again.
First Run

TargetFrame Beginner Wizard

The beginner flow lives in two places: the in-game setup for players and the editor-side Beginner Wizard for creators. Both surfaces now stay project-aware, lead with plain language, and surface the deeper rendering details only after the basic recommendation is clear.

Detected PC card

Summarizes the performance class, graphics card, and memory guide without drowning the player in low-level jargon.

Recommended setup card

Leads with the target FPS, scene-scaling help, and lower-memory safeguards. Extra rendering detail is treated as supporting context, not the main message.

Post-setup confirmation

After Use recommended setup, the wizard pauses on a short confirmation state with Keep this setup, Show settings, and Start over.

Automatic readiness card

The control panel now updates Setup readiness automatically while it is open. The main message stays plain-language, while detailed fix notes move behind Show advanced details.

Editor-side Beginner Wizard

Open Window > TargetFrame Beginner Setup Wizard to launch the project-aware one-click flow, optionally switch sample maps, reset the first-run step, reopen the in-game setup, and jump straight to TargetFrame project settings.

Persistence

The onboarding completion flag is stored in GameUserSettings.ini under [TargetFrame.UserExperience].

Player UX

Settings Panel Guide

The settings panel is a compact operational surface. It tells you what TargetFrame is doing right now and offers a few decisive actions rather than a full graphics-options labyrinth.

Quick presets

Preset buttons offer a single intent change: 30, 45, 60, or 90 FPS. TargetFrame updates the target and reapplies the policy.

Apply recommended setup

Useful after changing settings or for manual reassertion during tuning. It reapplies the current TargetFrame setup without forcing a new PC check.

Check this PC again

Runs a new PC check and refreshes the setup summary. This is mainly for QA and content tuning.

Why this setup and recent changes

Setup notes explain the chosen posture. Recent changes show the live adjustment history that led to the current result.

Core Logic

Policy Engine

TargetFrame is not a static preset pack. It is a policy engine that starts from a safe baseline, validates the machine, then moves quality within a bounded runtime ladder to protect the requested frame target.

Benchmark first, not guesswork first

The initial run uses Unreal's benchmark facilities and a hardware snapshot to choose a starting posture that matches the machine instead of assuming desktop-high by default.

Hysteresis

Runtime quality shifts use thresholds and cooldown behavior so the game does not oscillate between two states every few seconds.

Policy over raw cvars

Buyers do not want to babysit a large list of rendering variables. The plugin groups those variables into understandable policy decisions with setup notes and event logs.

Designed for shipping QA

The value is not just changing settings. The value is being able to explain the resulting behavior to designers, QA, and support.

Startup pass:
1. Detect vendor, VRAM budget, benchmark scores, and project capabilities.
2. Select target profile, safety caps, and a preferred supported upscaler.
3. Apply quality, HWRT, Nanite, upscaler, triangle-culling, and UI posture.
4. Monitor live FPS and adjust supported upscaler quality, culling, or render cost within bounded steps.
5. Emit telemetry so every change has an audit trail.
Rendering Controls

Rendering Systems Managed by TargetFrame

The plugin coordinates several subsystems together. That coordination is the product. Each subsystem alone is just another exposed engine setting.

Scalability Baseline

Sets the initial quality level based on benchmark results and developer defaults, then treats that baseline as the top of a bounded adaptation ladder.

Direct Upscaler Integration

When the project exposes runtime cvars for supported vendor plugins, TargetFrame can choose DLSS or FSR posture directly and fall back safely when those controls are unavailable.

Dynamic Resolution

Adjusts render scale when the project supports it, and can stand down when a vendor upscaler is active and configured to own scene scaling.

Nanite Runtime Policy

Uses Nanite edge and raster budget controls to soften geometry cost before resorting to harsher overall quality cuts.

Triangle-Aware Culling

Optional literal culling for heavy static-mesh and instanced-static-mesh components uses triangle counts to apply bounded distance limits and restores original values when the policy is disabled.

Upscaler-Safe UI

Preserves UI legibility by keeping the secondary game viewport percentage separated from the main scene posture during dynamic resolution, TSR, or supported DLSS/FSR workflows.

Vendor and VRAM Awareness

Builds policy notes and guardrails around the actual hardware budget instead of pretending every GPU class behaves the same.

HWRT Guardrails

Clamps hardware ray tracing when the memory budget or posture indicates it is more likely to destabilize frame time than improve shipping quality.

CPU Tick & Animation Governor

Analyzes live CPU vs GPU frame time. When CPU-bound, the governor steps down CPU-heavy groups like view distance and foliage instead of needlessly blurring the render resolution.

Virtual Shadow Map Guardrails

Dynamically restricts VSM physical page allocation during low-VRAM states, eliminating a common source of out-of-memory crashes on mid-range hardware.

Illustration: Layered Response

Illustration: UI Separation

Illustration: Hardware Budget

Diagnostics

Telemetry, Probes, and Debug Visibility

TargetFrame needs to be legible to developers. A system that changes rendering posture without evidence becomes a support burden instead of a feature.

Recent events list

The runtime widget surfaces recent decisions in player-facing language, making it obvious whether the system reduced quality, recovered, or held steady.

CSV and log telemetry

Each policy change should be mirrored into logs or CSV output so QA can correlate a visual report with an exact machine state.

Runtime probe values

Explicit live logging for active upscaler mode and quality, triangle-culling scale and managed component count, Nanite budget, texture pool, UI viewport percentage, dynamic resolution state, and HWRT clamp prevents silent drift.

HUD diagnostics

The in-game debug HUD is the fastest sanity check during tuning. It should remain visually clean enough to use during capture and QA runs.

Signal Why it matters Where to inspect it
Target FPS and live FPS Confirms whether the adaptation logic is acting on a real deficit or merely reacting to transient noise. Control panel, debug HUD, logs
Nanite edge / raster budget Shows whether geometry cost is being trimmed before broader quality changes. Runtime probe and HUD
Upscaler mode / quality Shows whether direct DLSS or FSR integration is active, or whether the plugin stayed on TSR or native fallback. Runtime probe, setup notes, debug HUD
Triangle cull scale / managed count Confirms whether literal component culling is active and how aggressively heavy geometry is being trimmed. Runtime probe, setup notes, debug HUD
UI viewport percentage Validates the crisp-UI promise while render scale moves independently. Runtime probe and setup notes
HWRT posture Explains whether ray-tracing-heavy features are being clamped for safety. Setup summary, logs
Practical Tuning

Tuning Guide for Real Projects

Good defaults make the demo look competent. Tuning for a real game is where the plugin becomes commercially credible.

1. Tune against content, not template geometry

Use your heaviest playable scene, not the sample map, to calibrate thresholds. The benchmark is only part of the picture; actual content pressure still matters.

2. Decide the visual sacrifice order

Pick the order that matches your game's identity. Some games can lose edge density early. Others should preserve scene sharpness and trade other quality first.

3. Validate across a hardware matrix

Test NVIDIA, AMD, Intel, lower-VRAM machines, packaged builds, and multiple upscaler setups. A paid plugin needs evidence, not intuition.

Shipping checklist

  • Package the game and retest the policy outside the editor.
  • Capture before-and-after benchmarks for the listing page.
  • Write project-specific setup notes for any required render settings.
  • Confirm optional vendor-upscaler cvars exist in the packaged runtime before enabling direct integration.
  • Confirm the UI composition path remains crisp with your HUD stack.

Common tuning levers

  • Target FPS defaults by platform or SKU.
  • Vendor upscaler preference and tier-based quality mapping.
  • Triangle-count thresholds and cull-distance scale floor.
  • Low-VRAM pool caps and safety factors.
  • Nanite edge / raster step sizes and cooldowns.
  • Dynamic resolution bounds and aggressiveness.

Support posture

  • Include a diagnostic screenshot guide.
  • Tells you which logs to attach.
  • Expose a one-click "re-run benchmark" action.
  • Document project prerequisites clearly.
Support

Troubleshooting

Some issues can be diagnosed in two minutes.

Symptom Likely cause Recommended check
Onboarding does not appear The completion flag was already saved on this machine. Inspect GameUserSettings.ini for the TargetFrame.UserExperience section or clear the stored flag.
Widget layout looks wrong at runtime Viewport scaling, authored asset changes, or an unexpected font mismatch. Open the UMG asset, validate anchors and wrapping, then confirm runtime font normalization still runs.
UI becomes blurry when render scale drops Secondary viewport percentage is not being held at the intended value for the project. Check setup notes, runtime probe logs, and any project-level UI rendering overrides.
Performance still tanks on a low-VRAM GPU The content exceeds the assumed pool or a feature remains too expensive for the title. Verify texture pool caps, review HWRT posture, and tune the scene-specific fallback order.
DLSS or FSR never activates The project runtime does not expose the vendor cvars, the feature is disabled in settings, or the current GPU falls back to TSR/native posture. Check the capability summary, runtime probe logs, and TargetFrame settings before assuming the integration is broken.
Distant heavy meshes disappear too early Triangle-aware culling thresholds or distance scales are too aggressive for the content. Raise the triangle threshold, raise the distance floor, or disable the optional triangle-culling policy and compare captures.
Frequent quality bouncing Thresholds or cooldowns are too aggressive for the content's frame-time variance. Increase hysteresis windows and review event logs over a longer play segment.
Questions

FAQ

The short answers below are written for buyers evaluating whether TargetFrame is a serious workflow tool or just a convenience wrapper.

Does it replace a graphics settings menu?

No. It complements one. TargetFrame is a runtime decision layer that can sit behind a user-facing settings menu and make those choices safer on real hardware.

Is this only for Lumen or Nanite?

No. Those are headline systems, but the real value is coordinating multiple rendering cost centers under one understandable policy.

Can it be used in packaged builds?

That is the intended target. Runtime validation should always be repeated in packaged builds before shipping or marketplace promotion.

Does it directly control DLSS and FSR now?

Yes, when the project exposes the relevant runtime cvars. The integration is capability-scanned and optional, so unsupported projects fall back to TSR or native posture instead of breaking the rest of the policy layer.

Why emphasize telemetry so much?

Because automatic adaptation without observability is difficult to trust. Telemetry is what turns the system into an engineering tool instead of a black box.

Can the sample UI be replaced?

Yes. The included sample experience is meant to accelerate adoption and illustrate best practices, not lock teams into one aesthetic.

Is triangle-aware culling a renderer hack?

No. The current implementation is an opt-in runtime distance-culling layer for heavy static-mesh components. It is literal culling, but it is designed to be reversible and content-tuned rather than a deep engine modification.

What makes this commercially different from a settings widget?

The differentiator is policy plus explanation: hardware-aware recommendations, runtime guardrails, optional vendor-upscaler and triangle-culling layers, crisp UI posture, and diagnostics that tell you what the system changed.

Links

Resources

Thank you for choosing the TargetFrame UE5.5+ plugin! Some useful links below.